Strength and Durability Analysis

FEA & CFD Based Simulation Design Analysis Virtual prototyping MultiObjective Optimization

In order to achieve the aim of reducing weight for better performance and lower fuel consumption, component engineering of engines and powertrains continues to approach the limits of strength and durability.

FE Based Fatigue, Durability & Random Response Solution

By combination of best in class CAE package, Enteknograte propose best solution for strength and durability analysis with various modeling depth levels ensuring accuracy according to stage in the development process.
The solution comprises the whole analysis workflow from dynamic analysis of subsystems and entire powertrains up to stress and fatigue strength evaluation of powertrain components, Outstanding models of lubricated contacts (slider bearings, piston and piston rings) facilitate detailed investigations of the contact behavior, including the prediction of friction and wear.

Vibration fatigue analysis in time domain Finite Element Simulation with MSC CAEFatigue, Ansys Ncode, Simulia FE-Safe and FEMFAT

Fatigue Calculations at Welds in the Frequency and Time Domains

Physical testing for all possible failure scenarios can be cost prohibitive. Durability analysis from finite element models is becoming increasingly accepted in the design process. The analysis is no longer limited to fatigue life calculations - output can now include safe working stresses, warranty claim curves, and the effects of high temperatures, manufacturing processes and assembly stresses.

Spot Weld, Seam Weld Vibration fatigue analysis in time frequency domain

Innovative Design and Virtual Test

 
  • High-cycle (S-N) Stress-Life fatigue
  • Low-cycle (E-N) Strain-Life fatigue
  • Neuber and other plasticity correction methods
  • Crack initiation and growth using Paris
  • “Hot spot” identification
  • Deformation and damage analysis
  • Virtual strain gauge for test-analysis correlation
  • Damage accumulation
 
  • Fatigue of Rotating Systems
  • Vibration fatigue using random loading
  • Spot and seam weld analysis
  • Classic “weld classification” approach to fatigue
  • Material failure predictions
  • Non-proportional, multiaxial stress states
  • Multiple simultaneous loads and multiple events
  • Safety factor analyses
Based on what we want to Design and Analysis, Stress, Strain or temperature from finite element (FE) software such as ANSYS, ABAQUS, NASTRAN, LS-Dyna, MSC Marc etc used. This FEA (Finite Element Analysis) must contain correspond simulation step detail based on what we want to do in Fatigue Simulation. Enteknograte engineers use different methodology for each specific industrial and research fields and multiphysics. MSC CAEFatigue, Ansys Ncode, Simulia FE-Safe and FEMFAT are our fatigue analysis tools. With the Fatigue analysis, we can:
  • Correct for mean stress and surface finish effects
  • Determine a scale or fatigue concentration factor required to achieve a target life
  • Review damage histograms to determine which load cycles were most damaging
  • Output damage time histories to show exactly when the damage occurred

Durability and Fatigue Application highlights in different industry

  •  Fatigue Simulation in Aerospace: Wings, panels, engine blades, rivets, bondings, valves, nacelles, interior component, etc.
  • Durability and Fatigue in Automotive: Chassis, rivets, bolts, wheels, connecting rods, full body systems, door, seat, dashboard, interior component, drivetrain component, underhood, oil cooler bracket, front-end carrier,Fatigue behavior of vehicle-mounted medical equipment as it interacts with the suspension dynamics of the vehicle and the road load, etc.
  • Fatigue Application in Biomedical: Prosthesis, Fatigue properties of medical implants, etc.
  • Durability and Fatigue in Energy sector: Pipes, vessel, valves, fan blade, pump body, Effects of the complex conditions seen in wind turbines such as vibration, the effects of rotating components and different wind states, etc.
  • Fatigue Simulation in Electronics: Connectors, clips, electronic racks and housing assemblies,etc.
  • Fatigue Simulation in Marine and offshore: Ship hulls and staructures fatigue analysis of welded joints using FEA models, etc.
 
 

 

 

Finite Element based Design and Analysis of Powertrain & Engines

With using FE models of the rotation of crankshafts and the movement of pistons and conrods our engineers can simulate the material property changes for fatigue and creep-fatigue through the engine cycle including complex loading conditions, intermittent contact and complex duty cycles.

Suspension and Chassis

Enteknograte engineers handle complex multiaxial road load data using PSDs, steady state modal and random transient dynamic analyses to calculate the effects of complex vibration fatigue. FE models of large flexible components and structures are analyzed efficiently and special consideration for efficient simulation of  seam welds, structural welds and spot welds, performed in FEA level.

Exhausts

Our engineers can simulate the fatigue life of exhaust components including structural and thermal loading variations and creep and creep-fatigue interaction effects.

Creep and Creep-Fatigue Interactions

considering Creep-Fatigue interaction in high temperature simulations identifies whether fatigue and/or creep are the dominant damaging mechanisms, thus allowing re-design to focus on the relevant damage mechanisms and significantly reduce pre-service component testing.
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Vibration Fatigue Finite Element Simulation: Time & Frequency Domain

Structural vibration can be a source for many product related problems; it can cause fatigue and durability problems as well as adverse reactions to the user or bystanders in the form of undesirable vibrations that can be felt or heard. As well, undesired structural vibrations can prevent products from operating as required and potentially becoming a safety concern. The Vibration Fatigue simulation predict fatigue in the frequency domain and it is more realistic and efficient than time-domain analysis for many applications with random loading such as wind and wave loads.
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Fatigue Analysis of Welded Structures Using the Finite Element Method

Enteknograte use advanced Numerical simulation software and methods to simulate the welding behavior in real service load condition and estimate its Durability and Fatigue Life with Ansys Ncode, Simulia FE-Safe, MSC CAEFatigue and FEMFAT. The Seam Weld and Spot Weld fatigue simulation enables the fatigue analysis of joints including different type of welding such as fillet, overlap, spot welds in thin sheets and laser welded joints.
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Finite Element Analysis of Durability and Fatigue Life

Vibration Fatigue, Creep, Welded Structures Fatigue, Elastomer and Composite Fatigue with Ansys Ncode, Simulia FE-Safe, MSC CAEFatigue, FEMFAT
Durability often dominates development agendas, and empirical evaluation is by its nature time-consuming and costly. Simulation provides a strategic approach to managing risk and cost by enabling design concepts or design changes to be studied before investment in physical evaluation. The industry-leading fatigue Simulation technology such as Simulia FE-SAFE, Ansys Ncode Design Life and FEMFAT used to calculate fatigue life of multiaxial, welds, short-fibre composite, vibration, crack growth, thermo-mechanical fatigue.
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Elastomer Materials Fatigue Finite Element Analysis​

Developers of rubber materials, components and systems increasingly rely on simulation as a routine means to address design issues. For metallic components, solutions for fatigue analysis from FEA have existed commercially for many years and have become an essential part of maturing and qualifying design concepts in many industrial sectors. Using modern multiaxial strain based fatigue methods enable us to simulate the fatigue analysis of elastomer materials and Rubber.
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Composites Fatigue Finite Element Simulation

The structural durability of a component is one of the most expensive attributes to test, thus one of the most appealing for CAE. Fatigue modeling of chopped and continuous fiber polymer composites is challenging due to their anisotropic, heterogeneous and viscous material properties as well as their process-dependent microstructure. For simulation of high cycle fatigue (HCF) of fiber reinforced composites we use FEA tools Like VirtualLab Durability, nCode DesignLife , MSC CAEFatigue and FE-SAFE.
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Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing

FEA Based Design and Optimization with Simufact, Abaqus, ANSYS and MSC Apex for powder bed fusion (PBF), directed energy deposition (DED) and binder jetting processes
With additive manufacturing, the design is not constrained by traditional manufacturing requirements and specific number of design parameters. Nonparametric optimization with new technologies such as Artificial Intelligence in coupled with Finite Element method, can be used to produce functional designs with the least amount of material. Additive manufacturing simulations are key in assessing a finished part’s quality. Here at Eneteknograte, dependent of the problem detail, we use advanced tools such as MSC Apex Generative Design, Simufact Additive, Digimat, Abaqus and Ansys.
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Thermal Stress and Fatigue Simulation: Coupled CFD and Finite Element Approach

Enteknograte’s Engineering Team provides a comprehensive Steady-State and Transient CFD Thermal Analysis & Design services using MSC Cradle, Siemens Star-ccm+, OpenFoam and Ansys Fluent Flow Simulation. CFD Thermal Analysis extends the capability of FEA thermal analysis with MSC Nastran, Abaqus and LS-Dyna by replacing the simplistic convection boundary conditions with direct calculations of the heat transfer coefficients based on the fluid flow properties and is often referred to a conjugate heat transfer analysis.
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Hydrodynamics CFD simulation, Coupled with FEA for FSI Analysis of Marine and offshore structures

Transient Resistance, Propulsion, Sea-Keeping and Maneuvering Simulation, Cavitation, Vibration and Fatigue
Hydrodynamics is a common application of CFD and a main core of Enteknograte expertise for ship, boat, yacht, marine and offshore structures simulation based design. Coupling Hydrodynamic CFD Simulation in Ansys Fluent, Siemens Star-ccm+ and MSC Cradle with structural finite element solver such as Abaqus and Ansys, enable us to Simulate most complicated industrial problem such as Cavitation, Vibration and Fatigue induced by hydrodynamics fluctuation, Transient Resistance, Propulsion, Sea-Keeping and Maneuvering Simulation, considering two way FSI (Fluid Structure Interaction) coupling technology.
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Integrated Artificial Intelligence (AI) & Machine Learning - Deep Learning with CFD & FEA Simulation

Machine learning is a method of data analysis that automates analytical model building. It is a branch of Artificial Intelligence based on the idea that systems can learn from data, identify patterns and make decisions with minimal human intervention. With Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in CAE, that is Mechanical Engineering and FEA and CFD Simulations as design tools, our CAE engineers evaluate the possible changes (and limits) coming from Machine learning, whether Deep Learning (DL), or Support vector machine (SVM) or even Genetic algorithms to specify definitive influence in some optimization problems and the solution of complex systems.
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Acoustics and Vibration: FEA and CFD for AeroAcoustics, VibroAcoustics and NVH Analysis

Noise and vibration analysis is becoming increasingly important in virtually every industry. The need to reduce noise and vibration can arise because of government legislation, new lightweight constructions, use of lower cost materials, fatigue failure or increased competitive pressure. With deep knowledge in FEA, CFD and Acoustic simulation, advanced Acoustic solvers and numerical methods used by Enteknograte engineers to solve acoustics, vibro-acoustics, and aero-acoustics problems in automotive manufacturers and suppliers, aerospace companies, shipbuilding industries and consumer product manufacturers.
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Heat Transfer and Thermal Analysis: Fluid-Structure Interaction with Coupled CFD and Finite Element Based Simulation

We analyze system-level thermal management of vehicle component, including underhood, underbody and brake systems, and design for heat shields, electronics cooling, HVAC, hybrid systems and human thermal comfort. Our Finite Element (LS-Dyna, Ansys, Abaqus) and CFD simulation (Siemens Start-ccm+, Ansys Fluent , Ansys CFX and OpenFoam) for heat transfer analysis, thermal management, and virtual test process can save time and money in the design and development process, while also improving the thermal comfort and overall quality of the final product.
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Multibody Dynamics

Robots Dynamics, Control Systems, Advanced Machinery, Full Vehicle MBD and NVH
Multibody dynamic analysis is important because product design frequently requires an understanding of how multiple moving parts interact with each other and their environment. From automobiles and aircraft to washing machines and assembly lines - moving parts generate loads that are often difficult to predict. Complex mechanical assemblies present design challenges that require a dynamic system-level analysis to be met. Accurate modeling can require representations of various types of components, like electronic controls systems and compliant parts and connections, as well as complicated physical phenomena like vibration, friction and noise.
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Finite Element Simulation of Crash Test and Crashworthiness with LS-Dyna, Abaqus and PAM-CRASH

Crashworthiness focuses on occupant protection to reduce the number of fatal and serious injuries. This research is responsible for developing and upgrading test procedures for evaluating motor vehicle safety. Crashworthiness research encompasses new and improved vehicle design, safety countermeasures and equipment to enhance occupant safety. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) has been the trend in virtual crash design over the last decade. The predictive capabilities of FEA allow engineers to fully understand a crash event in a virtual environment, thus limiting the number of physical tests that need to be executed and thus saving costs.
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